Mên-an-Tol
Madron Map reference
SW426349 (Holed
stone. Early Bronze Age.) A holed stone with two uprights at either end. The name
Mên-an-Tol means stone with a hole in Cornish. Perhaps originally part of a stone
circle or Chamber Tomb. Crawling through the hole is reputed to cure infertility
and rickets.The site is believed to be the remains of a double chambered Tomb,
the hole forming the link between adjacent chambers.
This
ancient monument is composed three main stones: two uprights, and between these
a 1.3m diameter circular stone, with a 700 mm diameter hole through its centre.
A fourth stone forms part of the complex, but has fallen at some time in the past.
Old plans of the of Mên-an-Tol site shows that originally these three main stones
formed a triangle. The stones are believed to be the remains
of a double chambered NeolithicTomb, the hole forming the link between adjacent
chambers. Mên-an-Tol's age in uncertain but the stones in the site are generally
assigned to the Bronze Age, between 3000-4000 BCE. There
are many local traditions and rituals associated with Mên-an-Tol - known in the
past as the Devil's Eye. The holed stone was thought to cure cure scrofula (a
form of tuberculosis) and rickets in children. The naked child was passed through
the hole in the stone three times and then pulled in an easterly direction along
the grass a further three times. Adults seeking cures to rheumatism
or spinal troubles were directed to crawl through the hole nine times, with their
backs to the sun. |